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October 31, 2025By Paula Pant

#656: Would You Shock a Stranger? What a 1960s Experiment Reveals About Your Money Decisions [GREATEST HITS]

What would you do if an authority figure told you to do something that felt wrong? Todayโ€™s episode dives into the surprising psychology behind why we often comply โ€” even when our gut tells us not to.

Paula revisits one of her favorite interviews of the year with Dr. Sunita Sah, a physician-turned-professor at Cornell University who researches compliance, defiance, and how influence shapes our financial and ethical choices.

They explore:

  • Why we trust authority figures even when it costs us

  • The hidden social pressures that drive bad financial decisions

  • How to strengthen your โ€œdefiance muscleโ€ โ€” and say no with confidence

  • Why speaking up protects both your wallet and your well-being

If youโ€™ve ever felt pressured by a financial advisor, boss, or salesperson, this conversation will help you make choices aligned with your values โ€” not someone elseโ€™s agenda.


ย Key Takeaways

  • Authority Bias Hurts Your Finances โ€“ We often comply with financial advisors, salespeople, or bosses to avoid seeming distrustful, even when our intuition says otherwise.

  • Two Hidden Pressures: โ€œInsinuation Anxietyโ€ (fear of signaling distrust) and the โ€œSales Pitch Effectโ€ (pressure to seem helpful) push us toward bad decisions.

  • Defiance Is a Skill โ€“ Standing up to authority isnโ€™t innate; itโ€™s a learnable skill you can practice.

  • The Power of the Pause โ€“ Creating distance before making a decision reduces pressure and leads to smarter financial choices.

  • Quiet Defiance Works โ€“ Sometimes defying doesnโ€™t mean confrontation; it means subtle, values-based resistance.

  • Compliance Has a Cost โ€“ Saying yes too often drains energy, confidence, and integrity over time.

  • Informed Consent for Money โ€“ Borrowed from medicine, this concept encourages truly understanding risks, alternatives, and having freedom to say no.

  • Conscious Compliance โ€“ Itโ€™s okay to defer defiance temporarily when safety or livelihood is at stake โ€” as long as itโ€™s intentional, not habitual.

  • Defiance Can Be Practiced โ€“ Recognize physical signs of discomfort, vocalize concerns, and move through the five stages of defiance to act with confidence.


Chapters

00:00 โ€” Halloween update: Fed lowers interest rates and what it means for mortgages
00:46 โ€” Enrollment extended for Your First Rental Property course
02:02 โ€” Introducing Dr. Sunita Sah and the psychology of compliance
03:06 โ€” The famous Yale shock experiment and why 65% complied
04:51 โ€” How a financial advisorโ€™s conflict of interest inspired Dr. Sahโ€™s research
06:18 โ€” The hidden pressures to agree โ€” โ€œinsinuation anxietyโ€ and the โ€œsales pitch effectโ€
15:45 โ€” Why weโ€™re trained to obey โ€” and how to unlearn it
18:36 โ€” When defiance could save a life: nurses, pilots, and everyday moments
21:44 โ€” How expectations shape career choices (and why many seek financial independence)
23:34 โ€” Revisiting the Milgram experiment and what it reveals about human nature
37:15 โ€” Practicing โ€œquiet defianceโ€ and the power of the pause
40:28 โ€” How to make decisions privately โ€” and why distance reduces compliance
44:11 โ€” Gender differences in compliance and the pressure to say yes
47:13 โ€” Why people donโ€™t speak up at work (the โ€œvoice empathy gapโ€)
49:08 โ€” The five elements of informed consent and freedom to say no
52:09 โ€” Conscious compliance: when to defer defiance for safety or impact
55:21 โ€” The high cost of compliance โ€” emotional and ethical
58:22 โ€” Whistleblowers, Rosa Parks, and the real price of saying no
1:02:05 โ€” How to recognize tension as the first stage of defiance
1:04:27 โ€” The five stages of defiance โ€” from doubt to action

Check out our Financial Psychology collection here.

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#657: Q&A: Can You Really Beat The Market By Copying Members of Congress?
Next Newer Episode »
#655: Q&A: How to Choose Between Financial Freedom and a First Home
Next Older Episode »

Posted in: Episodes, FIRETagged in: authority bias, Dr. Sunita Sah, emotion and money, financial independence, Financial Psychology

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