Build a Better Life

With Paula Pant

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#237: Ask Paula and Joe – Should I BUY a Business, Instead of Starting One?

Katie wants to know how to purchase a business that’s already cash-flow positive. What indicators can she look for?

Rob will retire from the military with an inflation-adjusted pension. Does he need a bond allocation in his investment portfolio?

Brian conquered a large sum of credit card debt, but still has student loan debt and a mortgage. Should he pay off his student loans, refinance them, or refinance his mortgage?

Jeff is curious about the pros and cons of investment apps. When should you use them?

Another Kati (without an e!) wants to live a healthy and wealthy life before she’s 70. Where should she allocate her savings so she can retire early?

We answer these five questions in today’s episode.

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#236: How We Saved $1 Million and Retired at 31 and 32, with Kristy Shen and Bryce Leung

Can you imagine living on 44 cents a day?

Kristy Shen doesn’t need to imagine it. She lived it.

Kristy grew up in rural China, where 85 percent of the population lived in abject poverty.

When she was eight, her family emigrated to Canada. In Kristy’s eyes, her family’s newfound ability to buy a can of Coca-Cola meant that they had “made it.” Kristy loved her Coke can so much that she turned it into a toothbrush holder.

Years later, Kristy met Bryce Leung at university, where they were classroom lab partners. They married, settled in Toronto and started saving for a downpayment on a house.

When their down payment savings hit $500,000, they started to question the wisdom of dumping their money into an expensive personal residence.

Fueled by curiosity, they stumbled down the financial independence rabbit hole. After countless hours of research and number-crunching, they ditched their plan to buy a house and invested their $500,000 into the stock and bond market. Around seven years later, their net worth reached $1 million.

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#235: Ask Paula – Sooo … I Quit My Job. What Type of Business Should I Start?

Anna has made the leap to self-employment … but what’s next? She lives in the Bay Area and she’s trying to choose between five business ideas; she needs to make enough money to stay in her high-cost area.

Doug recently won $9,000 from an online poker side gig and is wondering how best to use the funds: pay off high-interest student loan debt, or keep it to increase his poker earning potential?

Alex and his partner want to househack a single-family property with a mother-in-law suit. What should they consider as far as zoning goes?

Darrell is on track to retire in two years at age 55 and wants to know what he should do with his primary residence. Should he rent it out? Or should he sell it and use the profit to invest in rental properties? Or use the profit to buy his retirement home?

Mara is curious about 1031 exchanges. She has equity in a rental property that she’d like to harvest, but she wants more information before making the move.

Michael and his wife are struggling with competing goals. They want to invest in real estate, but they also want to move into an apartment closer to work to reduce their long commutes. Should they sell their home and invest the equity into a rental property, or should they take a HELOC on their home instead?

I answer these six questions in today’s episode. Enjoy!

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#234: 26 Easy Moves to Improve Your Finances in 2020

Last year, I issued the One Tweak a Week challenge to this community.

The Afford Anything team and I released a free book outlining 26 easy actions that improve your finances and life. We choose simple actions that you could complete in one hour or less (some are as quick as five minutes), which added together amount to major change.

We challenged this community to take one action per week for the first 26 weeks (six months) of the year, and we sent a weekly reminder email, each Sunday, to anyone who downloaded the free book.

We heard incredible feedback. Several people told us that One Tweak a Week helped them make huge improvements to their financial life.

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#233: Ask Paula – How Can I Retire in 12 Years?

Deepak is considering downsizing his family’s home, but wants to know if the savings are worth the transaction costs he’ll have to pay.

Anonymous and her husband hold $900,000 worth of privately-owned company stock. How should they plan for handling this money?

Shelby is 25 years old and works for a company that awarded her restricted stock units. What should she do with these? Additionally, she traded in a 2013 Prius for a 2018 Subaru, for which she now owes $19,000. Should she sell it for a used vehicle or stick it out?

Katelyn is interested in learning more about annuities. What should she know in order to make an informed decision?

Max FI and his wife want to retire in 12 years. How should they invest to achieve this?

Anonymous’s former employer offered a Roth and Traditional 401k, and his new employer only offers a Traditional option. How should he rollover his former Roth 401k?

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#232: How to Get a Debt-Free Degree, with Anthony ONeal

Anthony ONeal dug himself into $35,000 of debt by the time he turned 19.

His debt was unnecessary. He didn’t need this money to cover tuition or books; his father’s military GI Bill covered his college expenses.

Anthony took out discretionary loans — mostly in the form of credit card debt — to buy luxuries like furniture. Yes, furniture.

When he couldn’t keep up with the payment, lenders repossessed his couch.

He repaid his debt, vowed never to spend beyond his means, and became a crusader for a debt-free lifestyle. Today he’s the bestselling author of Debt-Free Degree, a book that teaches parents how to help their children graduate from college debt-free. He’s also the author of Graduate Survival Guide, along with Rachel Cruze.

Anthony joins us on the show to discuss how parents and students can defray or eliminate the cost of a college education.

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#231: Ask Paula – How Can I Get My Spouse Interested in Frugality?

Avie is looking for help in deciding between two good options: paying off a rental property, or funding a retirement account. Which option should she go with?

Sofia’s parents have been living with her for the past few years, but her job is taking her out-of-state. How should she transition her home to a rental property for her parents?

Lisa has a question about HSAs: when do you actually fund your HSA account?

Jim grew up frugally and has no qualms with this lifestyle, but his wife doesn’t share his views. He’s curious about how he can bring her to the frugal side, and how he can approach opening her eyes to starting a business so that she can stay at home with their kids.

Candice asks: what are your thoughts on online real estate investment crowdfunding platforms?

Kristen has a mortgage on her primary residence and a rental property. They’re both at similar interest rates. Which one should she focus on paying off first?

I answer these questions in today’s episode of the show. Let’s dive in!

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#230: How to Develop Emotional Agility, with Dr. Susan David

Dr. Susan David, a psychologist on the faculty at Harvard Medical School, joins us to talk about emotional agility.

For the past 20 years, Dr. David has researched and refined the principals around this concept.

A few years ago, she wrote about emotional agility for the Harvard Business Review. Her article became one of the most popular articles of the year, and the publishers heralded it as the Management Idea of the Year.

Dr. David gave a TED talk on the same topic, which went viral, gaining over a million views. She then published a book, called Emotional Agility, which became a #1 Wall Street Journal Best Seller.

The concept of emotional agility also won the Thinkers50 Breakthrough Idea Award. She’s provided consulting around this concept with clients that include the United Nations, the World Economic Forum, the NASDAQ, Google, and Microsoft.

She joins us today to explain how to define emotional agility, how to develop it in your life, and how it applies to any goal that you want to pursue – whether that’s financial independence, early retirement, career advancement, or greater success in your health and your relationships.

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#229: Ask Paula – Help! My Mom or Dad Took Out a Credit Card in My Name. Am I On the Hook?

Helen discovered that her mother fraudulently opened credit card accounts in her name. Eek! How can she protect herself? What will happen to these accounts once her mother passes away?

Amelia and her husband cannot fire their financial advisor. How can they minimize the damage and maximize the benefit they receive from him in the meantime?

Anonymous asks if she should live off an inheritance and max out her 401k contributions during her first year of working full-time. She wants to reduce her taxable income. Is this a good idea?

A different anonymous caller read a USA Today article claiming that “index funds are in a bubble.” How true is this? How can index funds be in a bubble?

Shawn is self-employed. He invests in a Solo 401k that features both a Roth and Traditional component. How should he manage this account?

Another anonymous listener is thinking about downshifting to part-time work. He holds around $278,000 in home equity. How can he capitalize on this?

Former financial planner Joe Saul-Sehy and I answer these questions on today’s episode. Enjoy!

Here are more details:

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#228: What I Learned from Losing $170 Million, with Noah Kagan

In November 2005, when Noah Kagan was 24, he was hired as Employee #30 at Facebook.

At the time, Facebook was a one-year-old company with only a few million users. The company was growing rapidly, adding 50,000 new users per day.

Noah joined the team as product manager. He made a base salary of $60,000 plus 0.1 percent of ownership, equivalent to 20,000 shares.

His stock options would have been worth $170 million if he’d cashed out in 2014, he says.

But he didn’t see a dime.

In June 2006, merely 9 months after he started working at Facebook, Noah got fired. Instead of making $170 million, he made zero.

He fell into a deep depression for a year. Then he rescued himself by starting his own company.

He became a serial entrepreneur. He tried his hand at a lot of things — including developing Facebook games, selling discount cards, creating a payment processor in the gaming space — but he’s best known for his two most successful companies.

In 2010 he started a company, AppSumo, which offers daily deals on software for small businesses. It’s like Groupon for online entrepreneurs. By 2012, AppSumo was grossing $4 million per year in revenue, with annual net profits of $500,000.

Yet Noah wasn’t fulfilled. So he pivoted. He offloaded the day-to-day management of the company to a colleague, and in 2015 he started a sister company, Sumo.com, which develops marketing tools for websites and online businesses.

In today’s episode, Noah and I discuss reflections on business, money and life.

Enjoy!

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